Nothing is as worrying to a property owner as a failing septic system. Besides, the presence of raw sewage, coupled with stagnant water and unpleasant smells is not only harmful to the environment but can also cause serious health complications to the public.
For instance, leakage from the tank may find its way to drinking water, consequently causing chronic disorders. Aquatic plants and animals may also bear the brunt of a failing sewer system.
Notably, identifying septic and sewer system problems early can go a long way to help building owners delay impending failure, avoid costly repairs and prevent the spread of diseases. The following are a few signs to look out for when dealing with a potential septic system failure.
1. Bad odors and pools of water near the septic tank
Persistent odors are one of the first signs of a septic and sewer system failure. When the septic tank is full, it will inevitably release wastewater onto the ground, leading to unpleasant smells emanating from the tank.
Additionally, puddles of smelly, stagnant water and wet patches near the drain field, or above the septic tank are also another sign to look out for when diagnosing an impending sewer system failure. This signifies that the septic tank is unable to dispose of wastewater effectively. For this reason, the water will leak to the surface and accumulate on the ground.
2. Toilet flushing issues, slow drains and water backups
A slow flushing toilet or a lavatory that does not flush at all is another indication of a septic system problem. This is particularly true if a plunger does not fix the problem. Probably, the septic tank might be failing, or it could be that the pipes leading to that tank need to be unclogged.
In addition, slow draining sinks and tubs followed by gurgling sounds in the piping system are mostly a sign of clogging. However, if they occur too frequently, then it is time to check on the septic tank. In case the problem persists after taking unclogging measures, then the septic tank could be full. This calls for a pump out by a professional septic service company.
Frequent sewer backups are a sure sign that the septic tank has surpassed its limit. Improper drainage, serious clogging and sluggish flushing of toilets may also succeed sewer backups, consequently signifying a total failure of the septic system. At this point, the only viable solution is to enlist a professional septic service company to repair or replace the entire system.
3. Greener grass around the drain field and blooming algae
Everybody wants a greener, thriving lawn. However, if the grass around the drain field is greener and healthier than the rest of the lawn, then there could be a problem with the septic tank. The grass may be greener due to the continuous supply of water and nutrients from the leaking tank.
The same applies to blooming algae in nearby water bodies. The sewage from the septic tank normally contains nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorous, that stimulate the growth of algae. The presence of algae is not only dangerous to marine life but also harmful to the environment. Various case studies indicate that algae are responsible for the death of millions of fish and aquatic animals every year.
4. High levels of nitrates in well water
If a septic and sewer system malfunctions, the wastewater from the sewer is highly likely to contaminate drinking water with high levels of nitrate. When this occurs, a thorough inspection of the water is necessary to determine whether it is safe to drink.
Preventing septic system failure
Here are the basic preventive measures that you should consider:
- Use water-saving fixtures in the kitchen, bathroom, and laundry
- Avoid pouring food, grease, cooking oil down the drain
- Limit the use of harsh cleaners and solvents such as ammonia and bleach
- Repair any leaky pipes to reduce the amount of wastewater going into the soil
- Pump the septic tank regularly; this helps to ensure a smooth flow
- Do not use the toilet for garbage disposal; this is the main cause of clogging
So why should you enlist a professional septic and sewer company?
Most septic systems have a lifespan of 20 to 30 years. However, with proper maintenance, including regular inspection and cleaning, the system may last for a considerably longer time.
With this in mind, it is always a good idea to enlist a professional septic and sewer company to help with regular maintenance and cleaning services. The team at All Septic & Sewer has over 20+ years of experience servicing Washington’s King, Pierce, And Thurston Counties!
Contact us today for help in diagnosing any potential septic system issues.